The Last 1000 Years

[2 vols., continuous pagination]

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pp. 139-157 Olaf E. Kaper : " The God Tutu".


pp. 142-147 iconography of deities

 

iconcography

p.

deity

deity’s body

deity’s clothing

deity’s crown

142

Tutu (Tithoes)

walking sphinx, human-headed with beard

wig; ouraios on forehead; holding knife in each paw

TNJ (2 ostrich-plumes; solar disk upon ram’s horns flanked by 2 cobras)

 

JMN (Ammon)

 

on block-throne

2 feathers

144

DH.WTY (Thoth)

ibis-headed

kilt

atef

 

Har-pocrates

naked child with sidelock

broad collar

double, with ouraios

 

Osiris

 

broad collar; tailed kilt

TNJ

 

+Isis

 

broad collar; winged dress

cow-horns; solar disk upon row of cobras; vulture-cap

 

Har-siese

falcon-headed

ouraios; tailed kilt

red, decorated with circles

146

+Nephthus

   

name-hieroglyph

147

+"Akhet"

cobra

 

Hathor

p. 147 "the cow-goddess Akhet was buried beneath the tree of Hathor", which "must be the ‘sycamore of Behbeit’". (H.BYT is Behbeit el-Hagar, p. 140)

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pp. 613-628 Terence DuQuesne : "Seth and the Jackals".

pp. 614-615 teams of divine beings towing the barque of H^PRI,

p.

text for __

team of jackals

team of others

614

Nesamun, Cairo CG 6293 (JE 29611), 21st Dyn, Deir el-Bahairi

3 – dark-brown; green; black

3 donkeys – same colors

615

Hor-Weben B, Cairo (JE 95645), 21st Dyn, Deir el-Bahairi

4 black

4 human-armed ouraioi

 

Vatican inv 25015, Thebai

2 – white; black

3 "baboons with snakes’ bodies and human limbs (... the b3w-I3bt.t or Spirits of the East)"

p. 620 Ptolemaic Socle Be’hague

his __

are __

shins

WPW3Wt-deities

toes

jackals (s3bw)

pp. 623-624 among the 9 "canids of different colours who are hypostases of various deities" (P. Jumilhac)

p.

hound

623

"a red god who is an incarnation of Seth. ...

624

a red god is sacrificed annually to Thoth at his festival. [P. Jumilhac XVII 6-14]

 

Another dog named for Baba ... is described as flecked red, with a black face and yellow eyebrows."

pp. 624-625 myths of flayings of god SWTH

p.

flaying

624

"when Seth attempts to rape Isis, she [escapes] by turning herself into a hound (tzm.t) with a knife at the tip of her tail" (P. Jumilhac III 2).

625

forms of Anubis [I,NPW] whereinto Seth [SWTH] transformed when Isis [3S-t] came to flay him (P. Jumilhac 17 – VII 1)

title of Anubis [I,NPW]

location

lord of S^STT-t

nigh Kunopolis

lord of T3-H.d

Gebelein

ss^m-t3wy (‘guide of the 2 lands’)

Memphis

lord of INT, with NW-t

Tehna

p. 625 "Anubis skins Seth, ... to make an imywtout of the hide." (P. Jumilhac XI, lower register)

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pp. 709-718 Rene’ L. Vos : "The Colours of Apis".

women’s display of their vulva to male beasts

p.

display

714

"when the moon was waxing, Apis visited the House of Inundation of the Nile (Pr-

715

H.<py), where women showed the bull their genitals to obtain progeny." (Diodoros 1:85)

715, fn. 49

"Women were also said to have shown their genitals to the sacred billy-goat of Mendes".

pp. 713-718 sacred & divine kine

p.

bull

713

Apis : "for the Egyptians assert that there are 29 marks clearly to be seen on this sacred bull. And the Egyptians are able to explain which of the star each mark symbolizes. And they say further that the marks indicate the shape of the Universe ... . But you will see also a mark ... which suggests that darkness is older than light." (Aelianus, Nat. An. XI.10)

714

"A mark in the shape of the waxing moon is to be found on the right ... side of statuettes of Apis. The inverted white triangle on Apis’ brow".

 

"Spotted Apis was said to have been miraculously generated by the light of the moon." (Ploutarkhos, Is. Os. 368 C)

717

According to the Memphite Theology, "Four red. green and ... (?) coloured bulls and cows appeared, after the light of the sun had driven off the darkness of Chaos. They were changed into bull bulls and cows in order to create life and vegetation upon earth."

715

"According to the Memphite Theology, four black bulls and four black cows ... arose from the dark chaos water to create the world. The bulls Apis, Mnevis, Buchis and 3gb-wr "the Great Inundation", are the four males of the Ogdoad [at Edfu & Dendera]".

716

"Bata, the hero of the Tale of the Two Brothers, changed himself into a bull of many colours, of a kind unknown to man. [Pap. d’Orbiney 14,7] ... In the morning ... at the creation, Re-Horakhti, the god to whom Bata directs his prayers, rises from the horizon with feathers of many colours (s3b s^wty)."

717

Boukhis, "who lived at Hermonthis ... was basically a white bull ... who

718

was said to be of many colours (ss^3 i,wn). Macrobius, Sat. I, 21, states about Buchis that he changed his colours every hour."

colorful crocodile-god

p. 716 "Sobek, the Lord of Color (nb i,wn), is addressed as a perfect child of shining appearance and with many forms (<s^3 h^prw).

{Sometimes the "great fish" which swallowed YO^Wnah [cf. /I,WN/] is aequated with the Lewyatan.

His rays are the colours ... materialising upon earth in the colours of the minerals".

Identified with the crocodile, Lewyatan is said to have scales of as many colors as the year hath days.}

p. 717 colored phases of human existence

phase

its color

child

orange

king

red

dead king

black

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pp. 937-957 Eleni Vassilika : "The Pronaos Decoration of the Temple of Horus at Edfu".

pp. 942-943 crowns worn by deities

p.

deity

__ crown at Edfu

__ crown at Philai

942

Hathor

disk between horns

feather (female)

 

Isis

ST-nomen

disk

942-3

Amun

falcon-tail feathers in cap

falcon-tail feathers in cap

943

Osiris

white, with ostrich-feathers

rushes

 

H^NWM

sun-disk

 
 

Thoth

HMHM

 
 

GB

 

rushes, with horns, over red

 

S^W

 

ostrich feather

 

PTH.

 

cap

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pp. 975-1000 Paul Frandsen : "On the Avoidance of Certain Forms of Loud Voices".

p. 998 book (md3t) for dispelling headache (gs-m3<) by means of 377 ouraioi who belch forth flame, causing it to "quit the temple (m3<) {of the head} of NN" (according to P. Chester Beatty V, 5.1-6.3)

"I will __"

"burn your ba and ... consume your corpse

overturn your dwelling place

persecute your tomb

[cause] the sky to be overturned

cast fire among the lords of Heliopolis

cut off the head of a cow ... [in] the Forecourt of Hathor

cut off the head of a hippopotamus in the Forecourt of Seth

cause Sobek to sit shrouded in a crocodile-skin

cause Anubis to sit shrouded in the skin of a dog

cause the sky to split in its middle

cause the Seven Hathors to fly up to the sky in smoke

cut off [the testicles of Horus]

blind the eye of Seth

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pp. 1027-1042 Robert Ritner : "The Wives of Horus and the Philinna Papyrus".

p.

wife

1032

"Horus weds a scorpion wife, but at the instigation of intercourse ("opening")she stings him between the shoulders ..., so that he acquires medical skills as "Horus the Doctor" ... . The same scenario is attested for nor than one scorpion wife (Sepertueres / Sepertuenes and Ta-Bitchet)". [Citations from texts :]

 

"Sepertueres ... tells her name to Horus for three years, with blood hidden in her thighs since Horus opened her." (P. Chester Beatty VII, 4/3)

1033

"by the blood of Ta-Bitchet, when Horus opened her on a bed of ebony." (O. Brussels E. 3209, ll. 1-2)

1034

"scorpion ... who has stung the herdsman in the evening when he was lying down! ... The seven daughters of Pre stand lamenting, making seven knots in their seven bands to place them upon the one who was bitten." (P. Turin 1993 spell 12, vo. 3/10-4/1)

 

"when the wife of Horus bites you, ... I will not allow brewing for the jugs of the 365 gods, who spend the night hungry". (P. Turin spell 16, vo. 5/3)

1035

the 7 wives of "Horus the doctor" : (?); (?); Ifdet; Wepet-sepu; Sefed-sepu; Metemet-neferetiyes; (?) (P. Chester Beatty VII, 1/7-2/4)

1036

the 3 names missing from P. Chester Beatty VII, 1/7-2/4 may be thus [speculatively] restored : Sepertuenes; (Ta-)Bitchet; Ifdet; Wepet-sepu; Sefed-sepu; Metemet-neferetiyes; Batcheh

p. 1041, fn. 96 "Tabitchet underlies the Tabitha of the "Apocalypse of Elijah" or the Tabithia mentioned with six other "angels" in P. London Hay 10391".

p. 1037 the names of the 7 divine scorpions who injured a child (Metternich Stela register 37)

TFN

BFN

MSTT

MSTTF

PTT

TTT

M3TT

p. 1038 In Greek Magical Papyri IV 662-73, there are as goddesses "seven virgins ... coming from deep within ... with the face of asps. They are called the Fates of heaven and wield golden wands".

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ORIENTALIA LOVANIENSIA ANALECTA, 84-85 = Willy Clarysse; Antoon Schoors; Harco Willems (eds.) : Egyptian Religion the Last Thousand Years. Leuven, 1998.