l.

supernatural

1

UDUG HUL ‘evil spirit’

A.LA’ HUL ‘evil alu^’

GIDIM HUL ‘evil ghost’

2

GAL5.LA’ HUL ‘evil constable’

DINGIR HUL ‘evil god’

MAS^KIM HUL ‘evil deputy

3

Lamas^tu

Labas.u

ah^-h^a-zu ‘robber’

4

LI’L.LA’ (Lilu^)

MUNUS. LI’L.LA’ (Lili^tu)

KI.SIKIL.UD.DA.KAR.RA (handmaid-of-Lilu^)

5

S^U.DINGIR.RA (‘Hand of god’)

S^U.dINANNA (‘Hand of goddess’)

AN.TA.S^UB.BA (‘Heaven-from fallen’)

6

dLUGAL.U`R.RA

dLUGAL.AMAS^.PA.E`

7

dNAM.TAR (‘Fate’)

SAG.HUL.HA.ZA (‘Supporter of evil’)

mu-tu (‘Death’)

8

kib-bu (‘Burning’)

h^i-in-t.u (‘Scorching’)

ka`-til-lu

#

color

name

1^st

red

day of life, offspring of UNUG (Uruk)

2^nd

white

day of plenty, son of EN.LI’L (as god of Nippur)

3^rd

white with black

day of splendor, who grew up in Eri-du`g

4^th

black

good day, who appeared in Kul-lab

5^th

yellow

fair-faced day, brought up in Ki-si (Kes^)

6^th

blue

righteous day, exalted judge of La-gas^

7^th

orange

day that gives life to the slain, shade of S^u-rup-pa-ak

p.

l.

deity

16

211

dE’.A

dUTU

dASAL.LU.HI (Marduk)

240

dA-nim

dBE

dE’.A

MAS^ (Ninurta)

18

269

dLUGAL.GI`R.RA

290

dMES.LAM.TA.E`.A

292

dMAS^.TAB.BA

p.

meaning

Sumerian

54

red

SA5

white

BABBAR

black

GI6

dark

SIG7.SIG7

55

orange

KAL.GUG

p.

meaning

Akkadian

60

hatchet

qulmu^

cornel (cudgel)

e>ru

mace

kakku

dagger

patru

axe

has.innu

61

stone-headed mace

h^utpalu^

battle-axe

zah^at.u^

curved staff

gamlum

62

disk

niph^u

crescent

uskaru

p.

implement

held by deity __

86

marru ‘spade’

lah^mu

pas^tu ‘crescent-axe’

"held by the bas^mu in its mouth"

uskaru ‘crescent’

uridimmu

bandudu^ ‘bucket’

kusarikku [or else urmah^lullu^ (p. 87)]

87

e>ru ‘cornel’

suh^urmas^u

p.

l.

deity

110

13c

harpress-goddess dNa-ru-di

13e

dMES.LAM.TA.E`.A

13f

dU.GUR

13g

dI-s^um "the great herald"

111

13k

Lulal

Latarak

13l

Ea

Marduk

13m

"bull-eared god" Ensimah

13n

goddess "Is^tar in the window"

13o

"Gula the great chief physician"

14x

"Urgula sits with his dogs"

112

17x

n u – s i g a "the good lamp" (Nuska)

ii`

deity

wood

7`

?

tamarisk

Lion

pine

8`

Mad-Lion

cedar

Viper

juniper

.C.

p.

pure Sumerian

Sumerian form of Akkadian word

Akkadian

meaning in Akkadian

identity

.1.

164-5

l a h a m a

lah^mu

‘hairy’

naked hero

.2.

166-7

u s^ u m

bas^mu

‘venomous snake’

horned snake with forelegs

.3.

168

u4 (lion-headed dragon)

m u s^ - h u s^

mus^hus^s^u

‘furious snake’

snake-dragon

.4.

169-70

u4 – g a l ‘day big’

umu rabu^

‘weather big’

lion-headed man

.4.b

170

Petu^

lion-head, human hands, bird-claws

.5.

172-3

u r – i d i m ‘hound wild’

‘mad lion’

human-headed lion

.6.

174-5

a l i m

kusarikku

‘bison’

bison-man

.7.

180

g i’ r –t a b ‘scorpion’

scorpion-man

.8.

181

u r – m a h ‘lion’

lion-centaur

.9.

182-3

KU6.LU’.U`LU

fish-centaur, human-headed fish

.9.c

182

Ku-li-li / Ki-li-li

kuliltu

fish-woman

.10.

184

s u h u r – m a s^ / m a’ s^

‘carp-goat’

.11.

187

A n z u d

lion-headed eagle

.C.

p.

animal

.3.d

168

"the mus^h^s^s^u originally serves the underworld god Ninazu, the king of the snakes ... . ... Eshnunna ... takes ...

"

169

Tishpak’s victory over the ... monster of his predecessor".

.4.c

171

Old Akkadian "lion-demon is adversary of the Sun god ..., or an associate of Adad"

.5.a

172-3

"u r – i d i m ... denoted ... in Akkadian ... zibu, ‘jackal’ "

--

176, n. 10

"human-faced bisons ... dedicated to Utu"

.7.d

180

"girtablullu^ ... is accompanied by his wife ... . Together they guard the gate of mount Mas^u ("Twin") and watch over the rising and setting of the sun."

.9.c

182

kulilu ‘dragonfly’ {with this Akkadian phonetic similarity of ‘carp’ with ‘dragonfly’, cf. the Chinese belief that carp transform themselves into dragons}

.10.d

184

"Carp-Goat" : "Piriggalabzu, the sage of Adab, hangs his seal on it, ... and gets killed (by a fuller) with the (same?) seal in consequence."

.11.a

185

"The lion-dragon is Adad’s mount ... u4 ..., "weather-beast"".

"

"

u4 – k a – d u h – h a / umu na>iru "weather-beast-with-opened mouth / roaring weather-beast"